Alaska, known for its breathtaking landscapes and rich wildlife, is also home to some unexpected dangers. While the state’s natural beauty attracts adventurers and nature enthusiasts, it also harbors some elements that can pose serious threats to residents and visitors alike. In this article, we will delve into some alarming things that, if seen outside your house in Alaska, should prompt you to call the police immediately. This guide aims to raise awareness and ensure the safety of everyone living in or visiting the Last Frontier. This article is based on the report by MSN.
Wildlife Encounters
Bears: The Majestic Yet Dangerous Giants
Alaska is home to a large population of bears, including grizzly, black, and polar bears. These magnificent creatures are often seen in rural and sometimes urban areas, especially during the summer months when they are in search of food.
Stats and Facts
- Bear Attacks: In Alaska, bear attacks are not uncommon. According to the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, there are about two to three serious bear attacks reported each year.
- Population: Alaska hosts an estimated 30,000 brown bears, 100,000 black bears, and 4,000 polar bears.
City Spotlight: Anchorage
Anchorage, the largest city in Alaska, experiences frequent bear sightings. Residents are advised to secure garbage bins and avoid leaving food outside to prevent attracting these dangerous animals.
What to Do
If you see a bear outside your house:
- Stay indoors and keep pets and children inside.
- Do not approach or try to feed the bear.
- Call the local wildlife authorities or the police.
Moose: Surprisingly Aggressive Herbivores
Moose are another common sight in Alaska, especially in urban areas. While they may appear docile, they can be very aggressive, particularly during mating season or when protecting their young.
Stats and Facts
- Moose Attacks: There are several moose attacks reported annually in Alaska, often resulting in serious injuries.
- Population: There are approximately 200,000 moose in Alaska.
City Spotlight: Fairbanks
In Fairbanks, moose often wander into residential areas, posing a risk to both pedestrians and motorists.
What to Do
If you see a moose outside your house:
- Keep a safe distance and stay indoors.
- Do not provoke or approach the moose.
- Notify the local authorities to handle the situation.
Human Threats
Suspicious Individuals: Protecting Your Community
Alaska, like any other state, has its share of human threats. Suspicious individuals lurking around residential areas can pose a serious risk to personal safety and property.
Stats and Facts
- Crime Rate: According to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Alaska has a higher-than-average crime rate, with property crimes being particularly prevalent.
- Reports: Anchorage and Fairbanks report the highest crime rates in the state.
City Spotlight: Anchorage
Anchorage, being the most populous city, experiences a significant number of property crimes, including burglary and theft.
What to Do
If you see a suspicious individual outside your house:
- Observe from a safe distance and avoid confrontation.
- Take note of their appearance and any unusual behavior.
- Call the police and report the incident immediately.
Domestic Violence: A Silent Epidemic
Domestic violence is a serious issue in Alaska, with the state having one of the highest rates of domestic violence in the United States.
Stats and Facts
- Prevalence: The Alaska Victimization Survey reports that nearly 50% of women in Alaska have experienced intimate partner violence.
- Reports: Cities like Anchorage, Fairbanks, and Juneau report high instances of domestic violence cases.
City Spotlight: Juneau
Juneau, the state capital, has a dedicated police unit to handle domestic violence cases and provide support to victims.
What to Do
If you suspect domestic violence is occurring in your neighborhood:
- Do not intervene directly; it can be dangerous.
- Call the police and report your concerns.
- Provide as much detail as possible to help authorities assess the situation.
Environmental Hazards
Avalanches: The Silent Killers
Alaska’s mountainous terrain and heavy snowfall make avalanches a significant risk, especially in winter.
Stats and Facts
- Incidents: On average, Alaska experiences about 20 avalanche-related deaths each year.
- Areas at Risk: Cities like Valdez and Juneau are particularly vulnerable to avalanches.
City Spotlight: Valdez
Valdez, known for its heavy snowfall, has seen numerous deadly avalanches. The city has an extensive avalanche warning system in place.
What to Do
If you are in an area prone to avalanches:
- Stay informed about weather and avalanche forecasts.
- If you see signs of an impending avalanche, move to a safe location immediately.
- Call the local emergency services for assistance.
Earthquakes: The Unpredictable Threat
Alaska is one of the most seismically active regions in the world, with frequent earthquakes of varying magnitudes.
Stats and Facts
- Frequency: Alaska experiences an average of 1,000 earthquakes per month.
- Magnitude: Significant earthquakes, like the 1964 Good Friday earthquake (magnitude 9.2), have caused widespread damage.
City Spotlight: Anchorage
Anchorage, located near major fault lines, is highly susceptible to earthquakes. The city has strict building codes to minimize earthquake damage.
What to Do
If you experience an earthquake:
- Drop, cover, and hold on to protect yourself from falling debris.
- After the shaking stops, evacuate if necessary and check for injuries.
- Call emergency services to report any significant damage or injuries.
Unexploded Ordnance
Historical Military Presence: Hidden Dangers
Alaska’s history as a strategic military location during World War II and the Cold War has left behind unexploded ordnance (UXO) in some areas.
Stats and Facts
- Incidents: There have been occasional reports of UXO being discovered in remote areas.
- Risk Areas: Regions like the Aleutian Islands and parts of Anchorage are known to have remnants of military activity.
City Spotlight: Aleutian Islands
The Aleutian Islands, once a battleground during World War II, have seen several UXO discoveries in recent years.
What to Do
If you find an unexploded ordnance:
- Do not touch or move the object.
- Mark the location if possible and move to a safe distance.
- Call the police or local authorities to report the finding.
Natural Disasters
Flooding: The Overlooked Threat
Flooding is a common natural disaster in Alaska, particularly during the spring thaw and heavy rainfall periods.
Stats and Facts
- Incidents: Major floods have caused significant damage in cities like Fairbanks and Bethel.
- Preparedness: The Alaska Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management provides resources and alerts to help residents prepare for floods.
City Spotlight: Fairbanks
Fairbanks, located near the Tanana River, has experienced several severe floods. The city has implemented extensive flood control measures.
What to Do
If there is a flood warning in your area:
- Move to higher ground immediately.
- Avoid walking or driving through floodwaters.
- Call emergency services if you require assistance or evacuation.
Wildfires: The Growing Concern
Wildfires are an increasing threat in Alaska due to rising temperatures and changing climate conditions.
Stats and Facts
- Incidents: In 2020 alone, over 2.5 million acres of land burned in Alaska due to wildfires.
- High-Risk Areas: Regions like the Kenai Peninsula and interior Alaska are particularly vulnerable.
City Spotlight: Kenai Peninsula
The Kenai Peninsula has experienced several large wildfires in recent years, prompting evacuations and significant firefighting efforts.
What to Do
If there is a wildfire near your area:
- Follow evacuation orders from local authorities.
- Keep a safe distance from the fire and avoid smoke inhalation.
- Call the local fire department or emergency services for guidance and assistance.
Conclusion
Living in Alaska offers unparalleled beauty and adventure, but it also comes with unique risks and dangers. Being aware of these potential threats and knowing how to respond can make a significant difference in ensuring your safety and the safety of those around you. Always stay informed, stay prepared, and do not hesitate to call the police or local authorities if you encounter any of these hazards outside your house. Your vigilance and prompt action can help prevent accidents and save lives in the Last Frontier.